Saturday, 14 June 2025

Thommanon

Thommanon
Thommanon (1113-1150)

Thommanon temple was built during the reign of Suryavaraman II in the 12th century, dedicated to two of the main Hindu deities, Lord Shiva and Lord Vishnu.

The temple features intricate carvings and a blend of architectural styles, showcasing the skill of Khmer artisans. Thommanon is smaller and less crowded than some other temples, making it a peaceful spot to explore. The surrounding jungle adds to its serene atmosphere.

Thommanon temple is surrounded by laterite enclosure walls and has four Gopuras, made of sandstones at the cardinal points. It has two libraries that stand between the centres of the main shrine.

Suryavarman II - The builder of Angkor Wat (1113-1150)

After defeating rivals from the capital of Angkor, Suryavarman II was crowned King of the Earth in 1113.

The reign of Suryavarman II is particularly marked by the construction of Angkor Wat, a world-famous temple. During the war, his mighty army fought many times against the Viet Cong and the Cham in the east. In the west, Khmer troops repulsed Burmese troops. At the same time, in order to establish ties with China, he sent envoys several times to the Chinese emperor. At the time of his death, the Khmer Kingdom extended from China to the sea and from the Kingdom of Burma to the Kingdom of Champa. But in the palace, the Brahmins were not very happy. For some time they observed that Buddhism was so widespread that it endangered Brahmanism. At the same time, to strengthen his power, he allocated more funds to support Shiva and Vishnu Council. In the field of construction, he continued to build Phnom Chisor, Wat Phu, Preah Vihear. The new building has the temple of Preah Pithu, Chao Say Tevta, Banteay Samre ... but his main work is the temple of Angkor Wat, a sacred work that is priceless, the pride of the Khmer nation and a world heritage.


 

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